Key takeaways
- A vector file describes artwork with paths and shapes rather than a fixed grid of pixels.
- Vector artwork can be scaled without the pixelated edges of a small raster image.
- Current product guidance lists AI, EPS, PDF, and in some cases SVG files.
- Outline fonts, embed linked files, and label which areas are printed or etched.
What is a vector file?
A vector file stores artwork as paths, points, and curves instead of a fixed grid of pixels. That lets the artwork scale to different sizes while keeping its edges smooth, which is why vector files are commonly used for logos and production graphics.
For metal card artwork, a vector file gives the production process defined shapes for printed, etched, or cut elements. The file still needs to follow the selected product’s artwork instructions; a vector format alone does not make an incomplete or unclear design production-ready.
How is vector artwork different from a raster image?
Vector artwork is built from paths that describe lines, curves, and filled shapes. A raster image is made from pixels arranged in a grid. JPEG, PNG, and GIF files are raster formats. When a small raster image is enlarged, its pixels can become visible and its edges may look blocky. A vector graphic can be enlarged or reduced while keeping smooth contours.
That difference matters when a logo or line of text has to fit a small card layout. A vector file gives the artwork a clean, scalable outline. It also makes shapes available for processes that follow defined paths, such as etching or custom cutting, when those options are part of the selected product.
Vector does not automatically mean every element is editable or correct. A PDF can contain a mixture of vector shapes and embedded raster images, and a file can still have missing fonts, linked artwork, or unclear layers. Check the contents of the file before sending it.
Which file formats should you send?
Luxury Kards product artwork guidance lists AI, EPS, and PDF files; the Black card guidance also lists SVG. Accepted formats can vary by product, so follow the artwork requirements for the card you are ordering. If you are preparing a general logo file, a vector AI, EPS, or PDF is a useful starting point, but confirm the product-specific instructions before submission.
A file extension by itself is not proof that artwork is vector. For example, a PDF may contain only a raster image. Open the file at a larger size and inspect whether the edges remain smooth, or ask the person who prepared it whether the artwork uses vector paths.
Some design applications can export more than one format. Keep the editable source file and send a production-ready copy in an accepted format. Include a short note that explains any special elements or instructions rather than relying on the file name alone.
How should you prepare a vector file?
Before sending the artwork, outline the fonts so the file does not depend on a font installed only on your computer. Embed or package linked files so the artwork is not missing images or supporting assets when it is opened elsewhere. Keep a copy of the editable design in case you need to revise it later.
- Outline all fonts and embed linked files.
- Show which areas belong to each side of the card.
- Identify what should be printed and what should be etched.
- Provide a PMS or HEX color reference when a specific printed color matters.
- Check that lines, small details, and clear spaces are intentional at card size.
These notes make the design easier to interpret. They do not replace the production template or the product’s requirements. If an element is ambiguous, clarify it before approval rather than expecting the production file to infer the intended result.
Can you use a raster image on a metal card?
Raster images can be used for full-color printed areas. Current material guidance identifies common bitmap formats such as JPG, PNG, and GIF for that use. They are not a substitute for vector artwork when the design needs precise paths for etching or cutting.
If the only version of a logo is a small raster image, enlarging it in a design application will not add detail that is not already there. It may need to be recreated as vector artwork. Automatic tracing can produce extra points or uneven edges, so inspect the result instead of assuming the conversion is ready to print.
A clean file separates the roles of vector and raster content: use paths for logos, text, and production shapes, and use bitmap imagery where full-color printing is intended. Follow the current options and file guidance for the material you select.
What if your artwork is not ready?
If you have a logo but not a production-ready card layout, the paid Metal Card Design Package is available as an add-on. It is a separate service from the physical card order. You can also use the artwork instructions on the product page to prepare files before ordering.
Before sending anything, check that the file opens, the fonts are outlined, linked assets are included, and the artwork follows the selected product’s template. A well-prepared vector file gives the production team clear shapes to work with and helps you review the design against the card size.
In short, a vector file is artwork defined by scalable paths rather than fixed pixels. Choose an accepted file format, prepare its fonts and linked assets, and explain the print and etch areas clearly. Those steps make the file easier to use for metal card artwork.
For product-specific requirements, start with the metal card artwork template and the page for the material you plan to order.
Prepare production-ready artwork
Get help with your card design
Review the artwork guidance or explore the paid design package if you need help preparing a layout.
Prefer to talk it through? Call +1 (866) 314-5273





